How To Remove Year From Date In Excel: Simple Guide

8 min read 11-15-2024
How To Remove Year From Date In Excel: Simple Guide

Table of Contents :

Removing the year from a date in Excel can be a useful task, especially when you're focusing on months and days for your analysis or presentations. This guide will walk you through several methods to achieve this, ensuring that you can streamline your data without the year portion cluttering your views. Letโ€™s dive in! ๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ

Understanding Excel Date Formats ๐Ÿ“…

Excel stores dates as serial numbers. This means that when you enter a date, it is actually converted into a number representing the number of days since January 1, 1900. For instance, January 1, 2021, is stored as 44000. When you want to remove the year from a date, you're actually looking to display only the month and day, which can be easily accomplished using various methods.

Method 1: Using TEXT Function โœจ

The TEXT function in Excel allows you to format a date in a way that suits your needs. Hereโ€™s how you can do it:

Steps to Use TEXT Function:

  1. Select the Cell: Click on the cell where you want the new format.
  2. Enter the Formula:
    =TEXT(A1, "MM-DD")
    
    (Replace A1 with the reference to your original date cell)
  3. Press Enter: This will display the date in MM-DD format, effectively removing the year.

Example:

Original Date New Format
01/15/2021 01-15
12/25/2020 12-25

Method 2: Custom Formatting ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ

Another simple way to remove the year from a date is by changing the cell formatting. This method is great if you want the underlying data to remain intact but display it differently.

Steps for Custom Formatting:

  1. Select the Cells: Highlight the cells that contain the dates.
  2. Open Format Cells Dialog: Right-click and select "Format Cells" or press Ctrl + 1.
  3. Choose Custom: Go to the "Number" tab and select "Custom".
  4. Enter the Format: In the "Type" box, enter:
    mm-dd
    
  5. Click OK: Your dates will now be displayed without the year.

Important Note:

When using custom formatting, remember that the underlying data still includes the year, but it is not displayed. This means calculations or references to these dates will still consider the full date, including the year.

Method 3: Formula for Month and Day Only ๐ŸŒ™

You can also extract the month and day separately by using the MONTH and DAY functions. This method is particularly useful if you want to use the month and day as separate data points.

Steps to Create Separate Month and Day Columns:

  1. Extract Month:
    =MONTH(A1)
    
  2. Extract Day:
    =DAY(A1)
    

Example:

Original Date Month Day
01/15/2021 01 15
12/25/2020 12 25

Method 4: Using Power Query โš™๏ธ

For advanced users or those working with larger datasets, Power Query can streamline the process of manipulating dates. Hereโ€™s how you can use it to remove the year from dates.

Steps in Power Query:

  1. Load Data: Load your data into Power Query.
  2. Select the Column: Click on the column with the dates.
  3. Transform: Go to the "Transform" tab, select "Date", and then "Month" and "Day".
  4. Combine Columns: You can combine the month and day into a single column if needed.
  5. Load Back to Excel: Once your transformations are complete, load the data back into your Excel worksheet.

Method 5: Use CONCATENATE Function ๐Ÿ“œ

If you want to keep the month and day as a string, you can use the CONCATENATE function (or & operator) to create a text string that represents the month and day.

Steps to Use CONCATENATE:

  1. Use the Following Formula:

    =CONCATENATE(MONTH(A1), "-", DAY(A1))
    

    or

    =MONTH(A1) & "-" & DAY(A1)
    
  2. Press Enter: This will yield a result in the format MM-DD.

Example:

Original Date Format MM-DD
01/15/2021 1-15
12/25/2020 12-25

Conclusion

Removing the year from a date in Excel is a straightforward task, and you have multiple methods at your disposal. Whether you use the TEXT function for formatting, employ custom formatting, or even leverage Power Query for bulk data, each approach has its unique benefits. Consider your specific needs, such as whether you want to preserve the original date or just change how it's displayed, to determine the best method for you. Happy Excelling! ๐ŸŽ‰